pallavi
darSanamu sEya nA taramA
anupallavi
parAmarSinci nIvu nanu mannincavalenu Siva (darSa)
caraNam
caraNam 1
gOpurambulanu 1kaDu goppa kambamula 2bhU-
sthApitambagu Silala 3taruNula ATalanu
dIpAla varusalanu divya vAhanamulanu
pApa hara sEvinci 4bahir-mukhuD(ai)ti Siva (darSa)
pallavi
darSanamu sEya nA taramA
Is it in my (nA) capacity (taramA) to behold (darSanamu sEya) Lord Siva?
anupallavi
parAmarSinci nIvu nanu mannincavalenu Siva (darSa)
Giving due consideration (parAmarSinci) (literally examination), You (nIvu) should pardon (mannincavalenu) me (nanu).
Is it in my capacity to behold Lord Siva?
caraNam
caraNam 1
gOpurambulanu kaDu goppa kambamula bhU-
sthApitambagu Silala taruNula ATalanu
dIpAla varusalanu divya vAhanamulanu
pApa hara sEvinci bahir-mukhuDu-aiti Siva (darSa)
Having worshipped (sEvinci) –
the temple towers (gOpurambulanu), very (kaDu) sacred (goppa) (literally great) flag staff (kambamula),
the figures of Gods carved in rock (Silala) established (sthApitambagu) on the ground (bhU), dances (ATalanu) of damsels (taruNula),
rows (varusalanu) of lamps (dIpAla), and the divine (divya) carriages (vAhanamulanu) of the Lord,
O Destroyer (hara) of sins (pApa)! I became (aiti) external (bahir) oriented (mukhuDu) (mukhuDaiti); therefore,
is it in my capacity to behold Lord Siva?
Notes
Variations - (Pathanthara)
General - In some books, anupallavi is combined with pallavi.
6 – tyAgarAjArcita pAda – tyAgarAjArcita supAda.
Top
References
4 – bahir-mukhuDu – One who exults in sensory perceptions which have external objects as their goal.
“Not letting the mind go out, but retaining it in the Heart is what is called ‘inwardness’ (antar-mukha). Letting the mind go out of the Heart is known as ‘externalisation’ (bahir-mukha). Teachings of Ramana Maharishi
Refer to lalitA sahasranAnamaM (871)– bahir-mukha su-durlabhA – “whose worship is difficult for those whose mental gaze goes outwards”. (Translation by Swami Tapasyananda)
Top
Comments
1 – kaDu goppa kambamula – SrI tyAgarAja refers to flag staff - dhvaja stambha, the worship of which is considered equivalent to worshipping the Lord.
2 - bhU-sthApitambagu Silala – Figures of Gods carved in rock established in the ground - This is to be seen in the light of what is stated in caraNa 3 about establishing the Lord in one's heart and beholding Him there. Until that stage is reached, we only see the stones in Temples and not the Lord. Please refer to tirumandiram (tamizh) by tirumUlar
marattai maRaittadu mAmada yAnai
marattin maRaindadu mAmada yAnai
parattai maRaittadu pAr-mudaR-bUdam
parattin maRaindadu pAr-mudaR-bUdamE (2290)
Think of Wood; Image of toy-elephant recedes;
Think of toy elephant; Image of wood recedes;
Think of elements five; Thought of param recedes;
Think of param; Thought of elements recedes;
(Translation by Dr. B Natarajan)
Please also refer to discourse of kAnci mAhAsvami regarding Temple Worship
Top
3 – taruNula ATalanu – this refers to the dance performed before Lord by temple appointed dancers – called dEva dAsi.
5 – padiyAru pradakshiNamulu – (16 circumambulations) – please refer to 'Discourse on Temple worship' cited above.
Top